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2002 |
Disease
strikes deer in Sisters country
Two dead mule
deer found recently near Panoramic Estates northeast of Sisters have been
diagnosed by Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife (ODFW) biologists to
have died from Adenovirus (AHD) infection.
"The virus was first detected
in mule deer that wintered near Crooked River Ranch," ODFW biologist Steve
George said
George added that about 200
deer have died from the infection so far. George also said that the illness
has been found only in mule deer in this region.
The virus was first reported
in the Northwest in 1994 when several thousand mule and black-tailed deer
were discovered dead in Northern California.
Deer infected with Adenovirus
display rapid, open mouth breathing and foaming or drooling at the mouth.
Death will usually occur within a week due to pneumonia and massive hemorrhaging
in the lungs and mouth.
Anyone observing these clinical
signs in deer, or discovering dead animals, is asked to contact biologists
Corey Heath or Steve George at ODFW regional headquarters in Bend, 388-6363.
This family of viruses was
first thought to be limited to young animals, but recent infections indicate
it may cause large-scale outbreaks throughout all ages of deer populations
statewide. There are no known examples, however, of AHD spreading from
deer to humans or any known health risks from eating meat from an infected
deer.
The virus is transmitted by
direct contact within deer populations, and is possibly airborne. Time
between deer exposed to the virus and displaying signs of the illness
is thought to be about one week.
Studies show that deer congregated
in large herds are especially vulnerable.
ODFW is urging people to avoid
feeding or watering deer in any domestic situations; attracting deer with
feeding and watering stations may promote and increase transmission of
the illness. |
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