Hail the hardy harlequins

 

Roy W. Lowe

A group of harlequin male (drake) ducks posing on the rocks on the Oregon Coast.

You just have to admit, those harlequin drakes are a showpiece. They look like they were posing for Roy Low, a long-time birder of Waldport, when he found them all ganged up on the rocks on the Oregon Coast, enjoying the crashing surf.

Harlequin ducks can be found all winter hanging out along the Oregon coast, on the western side of the North American continent, and also along the coast of Maine on the other side of our good old U.S. of A.

Their names relate to their unique feather pattern that resembles harlequin clowns of the 17th Century who performed in Europe and the United Kingdom.

While the performances of the harlequin characters in the theatre is silent, our feathered variety are pretty noisy, especially during mating season. Well, now that I think of it, I’ll bet the human harlequins could also be pretty noisy off stage, especially during the mating season…

Harlequin ducks leave the coast during mating season and get down to business inland, along the banks of the coastal streams. The drakes are anything but quiet retiring ducks; their unduck-like squeaks can be heard long distances from their nest sites, which has given them another name — “Sea Mouse.”

The scientific name for the harlequin duck is as unique as they are: genus Histrionicus, and species Histrionicus, named for the “actors, and lords and ladies” they’re supposed to resemble.

According to notes on the Cornell Lab’s birding website, harlequin ducks suffer more broken bones than any other waterfowl species. Rehabbing lab x-rays and museum specimens have determined that most adults live with multiple healed fractures; it’s just part of their everyday life.

The oldest recorded harlequin duck is a male of 20-years and 9 months, seen in British Columbia and identified by its band in 2014, having been banded in Alberta in 1995.

Which prompts me, under the heading of “unsolicited advice,” to send you to Cornell’s website: https://www.allaboutbirds.org/guide overview, where you will find lots of bird hints that will make you and your birding days happier.

And then, if you’re just getting started birding, and you have one of those newfangled cell phones and would like to get in on birding’s newest perks, download Cornell’s free Merlin app. Not only will you be able to listen to — and begin to understand — the whole wonderful world of birds, but you can listen to male harlequin ducks as they shout to their mates, “Here I come honey!” or, the other, more sinister, shout, “Get outta here; she’s mine!”

I have a hunch you’d like me to tell you right where to go on the Coast to see those beautiful harlequin drakes, but they may already be up on the Santiam River, where Sue and I have seen them, or other inland streams and rivers, getting ready to raise new harlequins.

That said, here’s a rough idea of where Roy was when he shot that gorgeous photo of those harlequins posing for their lady-loves: “Today, I counted harlequin ducks at high tide at Yaquina Bay. The area was the south jetty from the bridge to the finger jetty at the west end of the gull puddle parking area. I got an accurate count of 45 birds, a new high count for me. It’s possible additional birds could have been located further west along the south jetty or along the north jetty.”

I should also mention that if you are along one of the inland streams and happen to come upon a pair looking for a nesting site, stay back away from them and just watch.

It’s the female who picks the the site and it could be on a cliff overlooking the stream, or in a big tree cavity —who knows what she’ll settle on. The ducks enjoy each other’s company so well, that once a pair is formed, it can be for life.

 

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